Shirkadaha baabuurta ee Yurub waxay la tacaalayaan isbeddelka baabuurta korontada (EVs) iyagoo leh, waa cadaalad in la yiraahdo, heerar kala duwan oo xamaasad ah.
Laakiin iyada oo toban waddan oo Yurub ah iyo daraasiin magaalooyin ah ay qorsheynayaan in ay mamnuucaan iibinta baabuurta cusub ee matoorka gubashada gudaha (ICE) marka la gaaro 2035, shirkaduhu waxay si isa soo taraysa u ogaanayaan in aysan awoodin in laga tago.
Arrin kale ayaa ah kaabayaasha ay u baahan yihiin.Falanqaynta xogta ee kooxda u ololaynta warshadaha ACEA waxay ogaatay in 70 boqolkiiba dhammaan xarumaha EU EV ee dallacadu ay ku urursan yihiin kaliya saddex waddan oo ku yaal Galbeedka Yurub: Nederland (66,665), Faransiiska (45,751) iyo Jarmalka (44,538).
In kasta oo ay jiraan caqabado waaweyn, haddii “EV Day” uu ku dhawaaqay bishii Luulyo mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha baabuurta ee ugu weyn adduunka, Stellantis, ay caddeeyeen hal shay oo ah in baabuurta korontadu ay halkan joogaan.
Laakiin intee in le'eg ayay ku qaadanaysaa baabuurta Yurub inay si buuxda koronto u galaan?
Akhri si aad u ogaato sida shirkadaha ugu waaweyn qaaradda ay ula qabsanayaan mustaqbalka koronto.
Kooxda BMW
Baabuur samaynta Jarmalku waxay dejisay bartilmaameed aad u hooseeya marka loo eego qaar kale oo liiskan ku jira, iyada oo la hiigsanayo ugu yaraan 50 boqolkiiba iibka in la “koronto” ka gaadho 2030ka.
Bahda BMW Mini waxa ay leedahay hammi sare, iyada oo sheeganaysa in ay waddo si ay koronto buuxda u noqoto "bilowga tobanka sano ee soo socda".Sida laga soo xigtay soo saaraha, in ka badan 15 boqolkiiba Minis la iibiyay 2021 waxay ahaayeen koronto.
Daimler
Shirkadda ka dambeysa Mercedes-Benz ayaa daaha ka qaaday qorshaheeda inay koronto ku baxdo horraantii sanadkan, iyadoo ballan-qaadday in calaamaddu ay sii deyn doonto saddex qaab-dhismeed koronto-koronto ah oo moodooyinka mustaqbalka lagu saleyn doono.
Macaamiisha Mercedes waxay sidoo kale awood u yeelan doonaan inay doortaan nooca korantada buuxa ee baabuur kasta oo sumaddiisu ay samayso laga bilaabo 2025.
"Waxaan diyaar u noqon doonaa marka suuqyadu u wareegaan koronto-kaliya dhamaadka tobankan sano," Maamulaha Daimler Ola Källenius ayaa ku dhawaaqay bishii Luulyo.
Ferrari
Neefta ha celin.Iyadoo shirkadda weyn ee Talyaanigu ay qorsheyneyso in ay daaha ka qaaddo gaarigii ugu horreeyay ee korontada ku shaqeeya sanadka 2025, maamulihii hore ee Louis Camilieri ayaa sheegay sannadkii hore inuu rumeysan yahay in shirkadu aysan weligeed ku socon doonin koronto.
Ford
In kasta oo dhawaan lagu dhawaaqay dhammaan-Maraykanka, dhammaan-korontadda F150-ka-qaadista hillaaca uu u rogay madaxyada Maraykanka, gacanta Ford ee Yurub waa halka fal-dambiyeedka korontadu yaallo.
Ford waxa uu sheegay in marka la gaadho 2030, dhamaan gawaarideeda rakaabka ah ee lagu iibiyo Yurub ay noqon doonaan kuwa wada korantada ah.Waxa kale oo ay sheeganaysaa in saddex-meelood laba ka mid ah baabuurta ganacsiga ay noqon doonaan mid koronto ah ama isku-dhafan isla sannadkaas.
Honda
2040 waa taariikhda maamulaha guud ee Honda Toshihiro Mibe u dajiyay shirkadu inay joojiso baabuurta ICE.
Shirkadda Japan waxay hore u ballan qaaday inay iibinayso "koronto" oo keliya - oo macnaheedu yahay koronto ama isku-dhafan - baabuurta Yurub 2022.
Hyundai
Bishii Maajo, Reuters ayaa soo warisay in Hyundai ee fadhigeedu yahay Kuuriya ay qorsheysay in ay dhimayso tirada baabuurta shidaalka ku shaqeeya ee ku jirta safkeeda kala bar, si ay xoogga saarto dadaalka horumarinta ee EVs.
Soo-saaraha ayaa sheegay in ay hiigsanayso in si buuxda Yurub looga dhaliyo 2040-ka.
Jaguar Land Rover
Shirkadda Ingiriiska ayaa bishii Febraayo ku dhawaaqday in astaanteeda Jaguar ay si buuxda koronto u geli doonto 2025. Isbeddelka Land Rover wuxuu noqon doonaa, si fiican, tartiib tartiib ah.
Shirkaddu waxay sheegtay in boqolkiiba 60 Land Rovers-ka la iibiyo sannadka 2030-ka ay noqon doonto wax eber ah.Taasi waxay ku soo beegantay taariikhda marka suuqa gurigeeda, UK, uu mamnuucayo iibinta baabuurta cusub ee ICE.
Kooxda Renault
Shirkadda baabuurta samaysa ee Faransiiska ugu iibka badan bishii hore ayaa daaha ka qaaday in boqolkiiba 90 gawaarideeda ay koronto buuxda yeelan doonaan marka la gaaro 2030ka.
Si taas loo gaaro shirkaddu waxay rajaynaysaa in ay soo saarto 10 EVs cusub 2025, oo ay ku jiraan dib u habayn, nooca koronto ee 90s classic Renault 5. Wiilasha orodka ku farxaan.
Stellantis
Megacorp-ka oo ay sameeyeen isku darka Peugeot iyo Fiat-Chrysler horaantii sanadkan ayaa ku dhawaaqay EV weyn "maalinteeda EV" bishii Luulyo.
Astaanteeda Jarmalka Opel ayaa si buuxda koronto uga bixi doonta Yurub marka la gaaro 2028, shirkaddu waxay tiri, halka 98 boqolkiiba moodooyinka ay ku leedahay Yurub iyo Waqooyiga Ameerika ay noqon doonaan kuwo koronto buuxda ama koronto ah marka la gaaro 2025.
Bishii Agoosto shirkaddu waxay bixisay faahfaahin yar oo dheeraad ah, iyada oo daaha ka qaadaysa in astaanteeda talyaaniga ee Alfa-Romeo ay noqon doonto mid koronto buuxda laga bilaabo 2027.
Waxaa qoray Tom Bateman • La cusbooneysiiyay: 17/09/2021
Shirkadaha baabuurta ee Yurub waxay la tacaalayaan isbeddelka baabuurta korontada (EVs) iyagoo leh, waa cadaalad in la yiraahdo, heerar kala duwan oo xamaasad ah.
Laakiin iyada oo toban waddan oo Yurub ah iyo daraasiin magaalooyin ah ay qorsheynayaan in ay mamnuucaan iibinta baabuurta cusub ee matoorka gubashada gudaha (ICE) marka la gaaro 2035, shirkaduhu waxay si isa soo taraysa u ogaanayaan in aysan awoodin in laga tago.
Arrin kale ayaa ah kaabayaasha ay u baahan yihiin.Falanqaynta xogta ee kooxda u ololaynta warshadaha ACEA waxay ogaatay in 70 boqolkiiba dhammaan xarumaha EU EV ee dallacadu ay ku urursan yihiin kaliya saddex waddan oo ku yaal Galbeedka Yurub: Nederland (66,665), Faransiiska (45,751) iyo Jarmalka (44,538).
Doodaha Euronews |Waa maxay mustaqbalka baabuurta gaarka ah?
Bilawga UK waxay badbaadinaysaa baabuurta caadiga ah ee qashinka iyagoo u beddelaya koronto
In kasta oo ay jiraan caqabado waaweyn, haddii “EV Day” uu ku dhawaaqay bishii Luulyo mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha baabuurta ee ugu weyn adduunka, Stellantis, ay caddeeyeen hal shay oo ah in baabuurta korontadu ay halkan joogaan.
Laakiin intee in le'eg ayay ku qaadanaysaa baabuurta Yurub inay si buuxda koronto u galaan?
Akhri si aad u ogaato sida shirkadaha ugu waaweyn qaaradda ay ula qabsanayaan mustaqbalka koronto.
Ernest Ojeh / Unsplash
U beddelashada korontadu waxay gacan ka geysan doontaa dhimista qiiqa CO2, laakiin warshadaha baabuurta ayaa ka walaacsan halka aan awoodno inaan ku dallaci karno EVs.Ernest Ojeh / Unsplash
Kooxda BMW
Baabuur samaynta Jarmalku waxay dejisay bartilmaameed aad u hooseeya marka loo eego qaar kale oo liiskan ku jira, iyada oo la hiigsanayo ugu yaraan 50 boqolkiiba iibka in la “koronto” ka gaadho 2030ka.
Bahda BMW Mini waxa ay leedahay hammi sare, iyada oo sheeganaysa in ay waddo si ay koronto buuxda u noqoto "bilowga tobanka sano ee soo socda".Sida laga soo xigtay soo saaraha, in ka badan 15 boqolkiiba Minis la iibiyay 2021 waxay ahaayeen koronto.
Daimler
Shirkadda ka dambeysa Mercedes-Benz ayaa daaha ka qaaday qorshaheeda inay koronto ku baxdo horraantii sanadkan, iyadoo ballan-qaadday in calaamaddu ay sii deyn doonto saddex qaab-dhismeed koronto-koronto ah oo moodooyinka mustaqbalka lagu saleyn doono.
Macaamiisha Mercedes waxay sidoo kale awood u yeelan doonaan inay doortaan nooca korantada buuxa ee baabuur kasta oo sumaddiisu ay samayso laga bilaabo 2025.
"Waxaan diyaar u noqon doonaa marka suuqyadu u wareegaan koronto-kaliya dhamaadka tobankan sano," Maamulaha Daimler Ola Källenius ayaa ku dhawaaqay bishii Luulyo.
Gaariga isboortiga ee hydrogen Hopium ma noqon karaa jawaabta Yurub ee Tesla?
Ferrari
Neefta ha celin.Iyadoo shirkadda weyn ee Talyaanigu ay qorsheyneyso in ay daaha ka qaaddo gaarigii ugu horreeyay ee korontada ku shaqeeya sanadka 2025, maamulihii hore ee Louis Camilieri ayaa sheegay sannadkii hore inuu rumeysan yahay in shirkadu aysan weligeed ku socon doonin koronto.
Mahadsanid Ford
Iftiinka Ford F150 ma iman doono Yurub, laakiin Ford ayaa sheegaysa in noocyadeeda kale ay si buuxda koronto u geli doonaan 2030.
Ford
In kasta oo dhawaan lagu dhawaaqay dhammaan-Maraykanka, dhammaan-korontadda F150-ka-qaadista hillaaca uu u rogay madaxyada Maraykanka, gacanta Ford ee Yurub waa halka fal-dambiyeedka korontadu yaallo.
Ford waxa uu sheegay in marka la gaadho 2030, dhamaan gawaarideeda rakaabka ah ee lagu iibiyo Yurub ay noqon doonaan kuwa wada korantada ah.Waxa kale oo ay sheeganaysaa in saddex-meelood laba ka mid ah baabuurta ganacsiga ay noqon doonaan mid koronto ah ama isku-dhafan isla sannadkaas.
Honda
2040 waa taariikhda maamulaha guud ee Honda Toshihiro Mibe u dajiyay shirkadu inay joojiso baabuurta ICE.
Shirkadda Japan waxay hore u ballan qaaday inay iibinayso "koronto" oo keliya - oo macnaheedu yahay koronto ama isku-dhafan - baabuurta Yurub 2022.
Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP
Honda waxay Yurub ka soo saartay batteriga Honda e sannadkii horeFabrice COFFRINI / AFP
Hyundai
Bishii Maajo, Reuters ayaa soo warisay in Hyundai ee fadhigeedu yahay Kuuriya ay qorsheysay in ay dhimayso tirada baabuurta shidaalka ku shaqeeya ee ku jirta safkeeda kala bar, si ay xoogga saarto dadaalka horumarinta ee EVs.
Soo-saaraha ayaa sheegay in ay hiigsanayso in si buuxda Yurub looga dhaliyo 2040-ka.
Baabuurta korontadu ma tagi karaan masaafo?5ta magaalo ee aduunka ugu sareeya ee wadista EV ayaa shaaca laga qaaday
Jaguar Land Rover
Shirkadda Ingiriiska ayaa bishii Febraayo ku dhawaaqday in astaanteeda Jaguar ay si buuxda koronto u geli doonto 2025. Isbeddelka Land Rover wuxuu noqon doonaa, si fiican, tartiib tartiib ah.
Shirkaddu waxay sheegtay in boqolkiiba 60 Land Rovers-ka la iibiyo sannadka 2030-ka ay noqon doonto wax eber ah.Taasi waxay ku soo beegantay taariikhda marka suuqa gurigeeda, UK, uu mamnuucayo iibinta baabuurta cusub ee ICE.
Kooxda Renault
Shirkadda baabuurta samaysa ee Faransiiska ugu iibka badan bishii hore ayaa daaha ka qaaday in boqolkiiba 90 gawaarideeda ay koronto buuxda yeelan doonaan marka la gaaro 2030ka.
Si taas loo gaaro shirkaddu waxay rajaynaysaa in ay soo saarto 10 EVs cusub 2025, oo ay ku jiraan dib u habayn, nooca koronto ee 90s classic Renault 5. Wiilasha orodka ku farxaan.
Stellantis
Megacorp-ka oo ay sameeyeen isku darka Peugeot iyo Fiat-Chrysler horaantii sanadkan ayaa ku dhawaaqay EV weyn "maalinteeda EV" bishii Luulyo.
Astaanteeda Jarmalka Opel ayaa si buuxda koronto uga bixi doonta Yurub marka la gaaro 2028, shirkaddu waxay tiri, halka 98 boqolkiiba moodooyinka ay ku leedahay Yurub iyo Waqooyiga Ameerika ay noqon doonaan kuwo koronto buuxda ama koronto ah marka la gaaro 2025.
Bishii Agoosto shirkaddu waxay bixisay faahfaahin yar oo dheeraad ah, iyada oo daaha ka qaadaysa in astaanteeda talyaaniga ee Alfa-Romeo ay noqon doonto mid koronto buuxda laga bilaabo 2027.
Opel Automobile GmbH
Opel waxay ku majaajilootay nooc koronto ah oo hal-mar ah oo ah gaarigii ciyaaraha Manta ee 1970-meeyadii todobaadkii hore. Opel Automobile GmbH
Toyota
Hormoodka hore ee isku-dhafka korantada ee Prius, Toyota ayaa sheegtay inay sii deyn doonto 15 EVs cusub oo ku shaqeeya baytari marka la gaaro 2025.
Waa muujin dadaal ka timid shirkad - soo saarta baabuurta adduunka ugu weyn - oo u muuqatay mid ku qanacsan in ay ku nasato.Sannadkii hore maamulaha guud ee Akio Toyoda ayaa la sheegay inuu ka warbixiyey batteriga EV-yada shirka sannadlaha ah ee shirkadda, isagoo si been abuur ah u sheegay inay ka wasakh badan yihiin baabuurta gubanaysa gudaha.
Volkswagen
Shirkad si isdaba joog ah u wajahday ganaaxyo qish ah oo ku saabsan tijaabooyinka qiiqa, VW waxay u muuqataa inay si dhab ah u wareejinayso koronto.
Volkswagen ayaa sheegtay in ay uga golleedahay in dhammaan baabuurteeda lagu iibiyo Yurub ay noqdaan kuwo ku shaqeeya koronto marka la gaaro 2035-ka.
"Tani waxay la macno tahay in Volkswagen ay u badan tahay inay soo saari doonto baabuurtii ugu dambeysay ee leh matoorada gubashada gudaha suuqa Yurub inta u dhaxaysa 2033 iyo 2035," ayay tiri shirkaddu.
Volvo
Waxaa laga yaabaa in aysan la yaab ahayn in shirkad baabuur oo Iswidhish ah oo ka socota dhulka "flygskam" ay qorsheyneyso inay baabi'iso dhammaan baabuurta ICE sanadka 2030.
Shirkaddu waxay sheegtay inay iibin doonto 50/50 kala qaybsanaan baabuurta korantada iyo isku-dhafka ah marka la gaaro 2025.
"Ma jiro mustaqbalka fog ee baabuurta leh mishiinka gubashada gudaha," madaxa tignoolajiyada Volvo Henrik Green ayaa yiri intii lagu jiray ku dhawaaqista qorshooyinka soo saaraha horaantii sanadkan.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-18-2021
